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Fly Fishing Means Never Having to Say Goodbye

Fly Fishing Means Never Having to Say Goodbye
Fly Fishing Means Never Having to Say Goodbye


Chances are fairly good that there is a meal from last week you can no longer remember. Or maybe this morning you spent an extra minute or two looking for the car keys you just put down. But if I asked you where you learned to fish or first cast a fly there would undoubtedly be a small smile in your heart as the image came screaming to the front of your memory. Follow with me as I bid farewell to the water that has taught me so much, but like an old friend will happily cross my path many more times during this life.

My journey into fly fishing began with a camera. I was hired by a guide, DB, who owned a fly shop and built bamboo rods to take some photos of him fishing and his bamboo in action. I’d grown up a gear fisherman and had zero exposure to fly fishing. When we got to the Arizona stream to fish, my 600mm lens could almost reach the other bank. While I was still laughing and switching cameras, DB points to a small rock 20 feet upstream and says “I’m gonna catch one right there” and in one false cast tosses what to me looks like nothing at the end of more nothing to produce a small brown trout exactly in the spot he had said. My camera body and jaw were both still wide open as he released the fish and said, “Did ya catch that?”. My life was never going to be the same.

At the end of two photo sessions we had more photos than we needed. But without either one of us ever voicing it there was no question that we’d be on the stream again in a week’s time. The camera came along, but it was only sparsely used as I began to fumble with casting a fly and mending/tangling a fly line. Many fish were missed, but each one solidified an ever growing fascination. The fourth week we hit the stream with no cameras. And then the fly kit gets ordered. And books, materials, the urge to fish new water and all the normal progressions of a new addiction.

But one thing remained constant. We’d always find ourselves eventually going back to that little stretch of water that had become endearingly termed The Secret Spot and eventually shortened to The Spot. After years of visiting the familiar pools and bends you feel at ease simply for proximity as much as for the fishing. The place where the ghosts of laughter wait at the barbed wire crossing to remind you ALL waders will eventually leak. Or the lightning scarred Ponderosa Pine that houses the overzealous osprey who keep you honest in your ability to raise a timid fish. A new fly could work in 50 different destinations, but if it didn’t work at The Spot it wasn’t really worth tying.

As things typically look clearer in hindsight, it’s easier now to recognize the transition from home water to home waters. What had begun as a stretch of the river became learning the entire river to the lakes and other streams. You begin to realize The Spot includes old Lyle’s tackle shop and his selection of marabou a unique shade of sun-fade mixed with old nicotine stains. Or the new to fishing souls you encounter who can benefit from a few local flies that actually work. It includes mingling with what to me and many others were legends of tying and fishing, but outside the mountains might never be recognized.

Advance the clock and now there have been many different waters plied. Miles and states crossed off maps. There have been multiple species encountered in fresh and salt water. In what seems a whirlwind of life, Spawn Fly Fish began and years later it’s time for me to leave Arizona for the opportunity to work with Josh in our store in WA. The experience upcoming is more exciting than anything I’ve done. Not to mention the fishing! That will be a story for another time.

     But as I’m trying to pack and arrange moving plans my mind and heart are pulled back to The Spot. Some of that pull is the fact I won’t be able to see it before moving. But I think the greatest thing fly fishing has shared with me is the realization that everything I now do and will learn going forward with fishing, tying or living is going to carry the foundation shaped on those home waters. That includes the understanding that as long as I’m still applying the knowledge gleaned from The Spot, then it can always travel with me. It must. That’s a comfort that allows you to look and move forward. There is no way for me to undo what was instilled from that little stretch of water. It will forever be a fishing buddy that sits in the truck. If your fishing buddy was always in the truck you wouldn’t tell them goodbye, so... See you all soon in WA and thanks for helping me say Tight Lines to all my fishy friends in Arizona. A special thank you to DB. Cheers!

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Grubby Larva SBS

Grubby Larva SBS
Some flies are tied for the fisher. Some are tied for the fish. This bug is definitely for the fish, but it's also fun to tie. Latex cut from a glove or...from a glove, makes an amazingly bug like body when cut into a strip and wrapped on a hook. There may be a benefit to hoarding a couple medical supplies after all. The coolest part when fishing this fly will be the wobbling action from the slotted Spawn Football Bead trying to keep the hook point up. You will have a bug that truly appears to be dislodged in the current and far too restible for fish to refuse. Have fun with this fly and add your own twist to make it fun for you. As always thanks so much for tying along and we'll look for you on the water!
Materials List:
Hook: Ahrex SA 280 sz 8
Bead: Spawn Fly Fish Slotted Tungsten Football Bead 5.5mm Crayfish Brown
Weighted Wire: NL .015
Thread(s): UTC White 70D and Dark Brown 70D
Body/Abdomen: Powder Free Latex strip cut from a glove
Body Top: Thin Skin Gator  Brown/Black
Body Rib: Ultra Wire Small Copper/Brown
Thorax/Collar: Arizona Diamond Dub  Dark Copper Mocha
Cement: Loon Hard Head or cement of your choice
*Optional*: Super Glue Gel for the weighted wire wraps
Step 1:  Begin by slipping your bead onto your hook point first into the round opening. Once on securely place your hook in the vise and add 10 wraps of .015 NL wire behind the bead. If you wish you can place a very small amount of Super Glue Gel to the wire wraps that will sit snugly into the back of the bead. For this fly we will keep the rounded portion on the bead facing us so our finished fly will have the tendency to angle hook point up. 
Step 2:  Now start your white thread behind the thread wraps. We use white for this portion simply to not discolor the body tone. Add plenty of passes back and forth over the weighted wire wraps to secure them and wrap toward the hook point roughly 1/3 down the hook bend. 
Step 3:  Now let's add our ribbing wire. Cut a piece 5-6 inches for easy handling or a second fly and tie it in on the side of the hook. Which side is up to you, but for ease of visibility we'll use the near side facing us. I like to nestle the ribbing wire right up against the weighted wire wraps for the smoothest underbody transition. Be sure to wrap the wire all the way to your previous thread wraps. 
Step 4: Cut a strip of Thin Skin a couple inches in length and roughly the width of the hook eye. Tie this in directly on the top of the hook shank. If it's not tied in straight at this point you may end up with quite a different bug after step 11. Again be sure to tie down all the way to your previous thread wraps.
Step 5:  Using a powder free latex glove, carefully cut a strip just shy of 1/8" width. Cutting latex can be a bit tricky, but the longer you can make one single cut the easier it will be to manage. The key is to have one edge you can identify as straightish. 
Step 6:  Now let's tie in this latex strip. Two things are key to properly utilizing this material. There is a textured outer side to the latex which we will have against the hook shank as we tied it in. This way the texture will be facing outward when we wrap the body. The other key is that straightish edge we tried to cut. That straighter edge should be on the far side of the fly from where you are tying. As we wrap the latex that straighter edge will be our trailing line which will emulate the natural's body segmentation. Take your thread to behind the bead, whip finish and cut. Begin your Dark Brown thread directly behind the bead to tie down the body once it’s wrapped
Step 7:  For the first wrap of the latex, and for any body wrapping you do that requires a rib, pull the wire rib forward to make sure one full pass of the body material is taken behind the wire. In this way we will ensure that our ribbing wire does not slip behind the body and make us question why we ever bought a vise. 
Step 8:  After you have that first complete wrap of latex behind the wire, pull the wire back toward the hook bend as you continue wrapping the latex in overlapping wraps all the way to behind the bead. Tie off the strip and trim the excess. 
Step 9: Now pull forward the Thin Skin and tie down with 3-4 thread wraps behind the bead. We will leave the trimming until we've wrapped the wire in case we need any minor adjustments.
Step 10: Dorsal view after bringing forward the Thin Skin.
Step 11:  We can now wrap our ribbing wire in evenly spaced wraps up the length of the body to behind the bead. If you look closely you can see how the wire has been tied down and bent back before trimming. Once tied down your wire will not slip out this way. Be mindful of the Thin Skin as you wrap the wire that it stays on top of the body and that you don't crease the near side as your wire tightens. 
Step 12:  Dorsal view after wire rib. 
Step 13:  Add enough Diamond Dub to your thread to form a tightly wrapped 2 inch dubbing noodle. Wrap this from behind the bead toward the hook bend roughly the same as the bead itself and then dub back to behind the bead. If the dub is too symmetrical you can pick some out or just rub it with your fingertips like I did for this little bug. Make a clean thread collar to secure all our previous additions and then add two whip finishes. Cut your thread and cover your thread wraps with some Loon Hard Head or cement of your choice. Time to go out and catch some fish. Thanks a million for tying along!

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Tips for Tying Better Flies

Tips for Tying Better Flies

Tips on tying better flies.

Photo By: Sam Walker


     Before you get excited that I’m giving you an excuse to buy new tying gear, let me just say these tiny nuggets of tying knowledge will cost nothing. There are no secrets to tying great bugs, but there are some universal truths that when applied yield better flies. From beginner to expert we all need to be reminded now and then that with fly tying and fishing it’s often the simplest details that improve the outcome.

     First and foremost we all need to slow down. Unless you’re a commercial tyer or guide there aren’t many situations which call for fast tying techniques. When you slow down you begin to see where the thread is actually going. You won’t have nearly as many catastrophes if you slow down a beat or two. The tendency is to be more deliberate at a slower pace which happens to be exactly what we need for good flies.

     Back to seeing where the thread is actually going. You must watch where your thread is landing with each wrap. That may sound tedious, but with time it will become easier, but only if you consciously try to watch every single wrap. If you can see your thread wraps you will have better underbody tapers, cleaner tie in/off spots and gain a much better sense of feel in your tying hand. Each material you wrap will be done with slightly more care and precision because of the habit you create with better thread observation.

     Now that we are really watching our thread wraps the next step is to give each one a purpose. This is just as important with size 22 chironomids as it is with an 12/0 shark fly. Small bugs rely upon precise thread wraps that betray even the slightest bumps in an underbody. When tying feathered streamers,  an errant, excess wrap can twist an entire section enough to not swim properly. For whatever reason, winding thread on a hook can be as mesmerizing and entertaining as popping bubble packing. What we need is for each thread wrap to mean something. It can be building a taper, securing in a material, tying off materials or to form a head. Outside of that we should have as few non essential wraps as possible. You’ll be amazed how much extra space you can find by reducing thread waste.

     The next thing we can use to improve our tying skill set can also be the most fun. OBSERVE! Find pictures of the real prey you’re emulating and notice the proportions and colorations. When you have the chance observe the real deal in person. What you can not get from seeing other people’s flies is the true sense of shape, segmentation or any myriad of other idiosyncrasies that can all be their own “Ah-ha!” moment in your tying. But also use your improved Thread Wrap Vision to notice the things you can exclude from your flies. This translates to better prey observance on your local waters. Better flies beget better fishing.

     Last in my rant of frugal methods to finer angling would have to deal with the strength and cleanliness of your flies. This is actually a matter of honesty between the tyer and the fly. After you’ve tied more than five or six flies you begin to gain a sense of when an ingredient has been properly added to a hook and conversely if it has slipped a tiny bit to the left or could have been slightly longer. These and 50 other decisions will be made before you add cement to your whip finishes. Use each one of those decisive moments to remind yourself to slow down just a touch and really see where you’re wrapping that material or how many fibers really DO get trapped. In the end you’ll tie better flies and learn to improve how you see. Not bad for doing what you already do just a little better. See you on the water.
    

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Soft Top Shrimp Step by Step!

Soft Top Shrimp Step by Step!
     If it swims in saltwater, it probably eats shrimp. Let's tie a shrimp fly. Shrimp flies can range from ultra realistic to barely recognizable and all will catch fish. This fly sits in the middle with equal parts function and form. The Soft Top Shrimp is similar to tying a Simi Seal Leech with just a few extra steps. The small amount of extra patience will pay big dividends in the net. Have fun tying the Soft Top Shrimp and enjoy watching the fish devour it! Thanks for tying along.
Materials List:
Hook: Umpqua XS 506 size 1
Bead: Spawn Slotted Tungsten Football Bead Shrimp Peach  7.5mm
Thread: UniThread 6/0 Gray
Eyes: Homemade mono eyes or pre made shrimp eyes
Dubbings: Spawn Simi Seal in Pete's Peach, Seal the Deal and White/Silver
Flash: Flashabou Accent Silver
Antennae and Tail: Nature's Spirit Select Bucktail  Medium Dun
Legs: Grizzly Micro Legs  Smoke
Shell/Carapace: Hareline Spawn's Southern Fl. Peach Ostrich Herls
Cement: Loon Hard Head

Weighted Wire: .020 NL 

 

Step 1: 

Slip your Spawn Football bead onto your hook before placing in the vise. Once in the vise add 15 wraps of .020 non lead wire on the hook shank. Add a very small dab of superglue gel if desired to the wraps that will fit inside the bead. When you slide the wire wraps into the bead cavity, make sure the slot is facing upward and the fullest part of the bead is on the bottom to fully utilize the bead's design. 

Step 2: Begin your thread behind the wire wraps. Cover the wire wraps with thread in first diagonal wraps for two passes followed by parallel wraps for a pass or two. The diagonal wraps will help secure the wire from separating and the parallel wraps will bring them all together for a secure underbody. Take your thread to the hook bend and continue for 3-4 wraps.

Step 3: Add enough Pete's Peach Simi Seal to your thread to form a noodle roughly 3 inches long. Using figure 8 wraps make a very dense, strong ball with your dubbing noodle. This will act as our prop for separating the eyes and allow the other materials to flow properly for the shrimp effect we're after.

Step 4: Tie in a very small clump of Seal the Deal Spawn Simi Seal on the top of the shank. Using 3 wraps of thread, we will tie this clump to the shank in the center of the fibers. Carefully coax the fibers to sit either side of the hook point.

Step 5: Before we veil the Simi Seal, take your thread one or two wraps in front of the Simi Seal clump, toward the bead. Now the thread will not slip as you bring the remaining fibers toward the hook point while maintaining thread tension with your tying hand. Once the fibers are dispersed to both sides of the hook point a few more thread wraps will secure our first dubbing veil.

Step 6: Using another small clump of Seal the Deal, repeat the same process on the underside of the hook shank. Comb out after tying in to remove any loose fibers. 

Step 7: Now we will tie in the mono eye on the near side of the hook shank. First tie the mono so the eye is roughly reaching the end of our dubbing veils. This puts the mono on the side of the hook nearest you. As you tie back toward the bead, take the mono to the other side of the shank, securing with tight thread wraps as you go. By tying in the mono this way it will be very difficult for the eyes to collapse toward each other. The other key is to take a wrap of thread in front of the eye and secure down behind the eye. Just another step to prevent those pieces of mono from meeting in the midline. I like to trim the mono even with the end of the weighted wire wraps for a smoother underbody.

Step 8: Side view after tying in first eye.

Step 9: Repeat that process for the eye on the other side of the shank. When finished you should have two eyes angling away from the hook shank and ready to attract the fish.

Step 10: Add 10-12 pieces of Flashabou Accent to the top of the hook shank. These should be trimmed unevenly at the ends and reach just past our Simi Seal veils at the longest. 

Step 11: Add a small amount of bucktail on top of the hook shank. Theses fibers should not be evened with a packer. They should reach just past the flash and must remain on the top of the hook shank. If they begin to creep down the sides now they will be a mess after the next three steps. I like to tie the fibers back toward the bead, pull them to the underside of the shank and then trim for a subtle tail shape. 

Step 12: Now tie in three legs to each side of the hook shank. These should be snugged up all the way to our last thread wraps used on the bucktail. 

Step 13: Carefully make a thread loop for our dubbing loop in a couple steps. It's not easy to see in the photo, but the empty thread loop is tied just behind the legs, but because of the weighted spinner in the bottom of the loop appears to be on the other side. Take your working thread to behind the bead.

Step 14: Now we will build our underbody which will help our color effect in the water and also give our dubbing loop something to grab onto as when we get to that point. This is simply a matter of adding enough White/Silver Spawn Simi Seal to your thread to dub down to the legs and back to the bead. This will require adding dubbing to your thread a few times. Try to maintain an even dubbing noodle to produce an even underbody.

Step 15: After arranging your peach Simi fibers to be stacked in the loop, carefully slip them inside the thread loop, spin, gently brush out and spin a few more times. This is what you should be looking for more or less. The dubbing stack I prepared was roughly 4 inches in length and evenly sparse the whole way. We don't want to get overly full on our dubbing loop!

Step 16: Now we can wrap our dubbing loop body, but carefully take the first wrap on the other side of the rubber legs(toward the hook bend). After that first wrap go to the bead side of the legs and continue wrapping the dubbing loop in touching turns to behind the bead. All the while as you are wrapping your loop your off hand should be gently guiding the Simi fibers toward the hook bend. Tie off your thread loop and trim away the excess. With time you'll be able to gauge the amount of dubbing needed according to the hook you're using. No replacement for experience.

Step 17: Now get in there with a small brush or tooth brush or velcro on a wooden stick or whatever you want to brush out the fibers that may be trapped by thread and to remove any loose fibers no longer attached. After taking out your daily aggression on the brushing, it's only fitting to gently comb the fibers toward the hook point so we may calmly finish our sophisticated shrimp fly.

Step 18: Right on top of the hook shank and fly body we will tie in 10-12 ostrich herls. Nothing crazy here, just try to have some uneven ends and make a neat trim with the scissors after tying down. Make a tidy thread collar and add two whip finishes. Loon Hard Head or cement of your choice to cover the thread wraps. Now for the toughest 60 seconds involved in tying this fly... let the cement fully dry. 

Step 19: In reward for your patience in letting your cement dry, you may now dip your shrimp into some nice clean water. You have tied a tasty morsel that will fool fish any time you are in the salt. Hope you learned a little and enjoyed a bunch. Thanks for tying along!

 

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Cul de Canard; what exactly is it and do you have enough?

Cul de Canard; what exactly is it and do you have enough?

  Cul de Canard; what exactly is it and do you have enough?

     What do we know about CDC feathers? At the very least you’ve probably heard or read about the floating qualities of CDC feathers, but why do they float so well? And are there other applications?

     In French, Cul de Canard translates to duck bottom, or duck’s butt. What also happens to be near the duck’s bottom is the preen gland which produces preen oil. This oil is used by ducks and other floating birds to spread on their feathers to remain more buoyant. The CDC feathers are found around the preen gland and have the highest concentration of preen oil. Hence the superior floating quality. This is also why we don’t use regular floatants on CDC flies; the floatant will cancel any buoyancy offered by the preen oil. A couple false casts is all you need to effectively dry out soggy CDC feathers. You can also switch flies to dry the wet one or use a desiccant powder made specifically for CDC application. Often times flies tied with CDC perform their best when a bit water heavy. On dries and emergers the wet CDC holds that fly body in the water’s surface. Insert fish explosion...now!

     Now let’s dive under the water’s surface to see what else these magical feathers can offer. When you look at the fibers of a CDC feather you notice many barbules. These barbules act as little hands which clutch and trap tiny air bubbles. Under water as these bubbles cling to the side of the fly or trail off behind the fly they replicate the escaping gasses exhibited in bugs that are hatching or switching cases or progressing through a larval or pupal stage. This in turn triggers a predatory response in your target fish. The small offering of air holding barbules can make all the difference between fishing and catching, especially on tail waters or over highly educated fish.
    
     Of all the wonderful, natural materials we can put on a hook to catch fish the CDC feather is one of my favorites. You can strip it to tie in a clump, wrap the feathers directly on the hook or even slip some CDC into your favorite dubbing loop. There really is no bad way to incorporate some. Try adding some CDC to your commonly fished patterns and be prepared to meet some new fishy friends you may have missed before. CDC is the bee’s knees. Well, duck’s butt.

 

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